This post first appeared in this week's newsletter for St. John's Episcopal Church in Decatur, Alabama. To read the rest of the newsletter and learn about St. John's, click here.
Yesterday, I joined with multitudes across the country as we
observed a spectacular event that reminds us both how special and how
insignificant we are. For two and a half minutes, as the moon slipped
completely across the face of the sun, the sky darkened, and the heart of the
sun was blocked out. Only the shimmering feathery strands of the corona were
visible. In its eerie light, we danced and laughed and jumped around as the
completely predictable yet totally incomprehensible strangeness of the event
grabbed ahold of us. In that fleeting moment, there was no time for existential
contemplation—it is an experience to be lived not pondered—but, over the last
few weeks and then again during the drive home last night, I had a chance to
stop and ask what this solar eclipse says about us, about our place in
creation, and about our relationship with our creator.
You may have read, as I did, that total solar eclipses will
not last forever. Because the moon drifts another inch and half away from the
Earth every year, in around 600 million years, the moon will have moved far
enough away from the Earth’s surface that it will no longer fully block out the
sun’s light. Those “future earthlings,” an NPR
article pointed out, will not be able to see the radiance of the corona because
the moon’s shadow will not be large enough to cover the rest of the sun’s rays.
It turns out that only because our moon is around 400 times smaller and 400
times closer than the sun do we experience solar eclipses as we do. Not even
Jupiter, with its sixty-nine moons, has one that is exactly the right
proportion. What a gift that we have been given!
That means that we had better take advantage of this while
we can. The next total eclipse in North America occurs in seven years, and we
should start making plans for it now. We do not want to miss what in 600
million years will have disappeared from our planet forever. But who are we
kidding? Who or what will even be here then? Human beings have only been on the
planet for 200,000 years, and civilization as we know it has only existed for
6,000 years. Way back 600 million years ago, there was not even complex
multicellular life on the planet. The atmosphere did not have enough oxygen in
it to produce an ozone layer, which provides necessary protection for
land-dwelling life. Where will we be in another 600 million years? No one knows
for sure, but, if there is any intelligent life left on this planet, I feel
certain that it will not be standing around lamenting the loss of this
magnificent sight.
We are a self-absorbed species. We cannot help it. It is
written into our DNA, and we have, in turn, written it into our religion. The
creation account in Genesis portrays human beings as the crown of creation, the
species to which the rest of creation is entrusted and the only one that is
made in God’s image. In Psalm 8, the poet marvels at the splendor of creation,
writing, “When I look at your heavens, the work of your fingers, the moon and
the stars that you have established; what are human beings that you are mindful
of them?” Yet, as the psalmist continues, he remarks in comparison that God has
made us only “a little lower than God, and crowned [us] with glory and honor.” When
Galileo dared to remove the Earth from the center of creation, the
institutional church imprisoned him for a heresy not forgiven for 350 years.
When Charles Darwin questioned the origins of our species and the biblical
reckoning of geological time, many church leaders labelled him as thoroughly
anti-religious, a stigma that persists in many Christian communities to this
day. Over the last five hundred years, we may have learned a lot about how
small we are in the grand scheme of things, but how has that changed the way we
think of our relationship with God?
What if there is intelligent life on other planets? Does
God’s plan of salvation include them? Can humanity truly be the center of
creation if the universe existed for billions of years before our
infinitesimally small mark was made on the history of all time and space? If
the universe carries on for billions of years after the last human being has
died off, does that change our understanding of what the end of time means? If
there are trillions of galaxies in the universe and each one contains billions
of stars, how many other planets are there out there where the size and
distance of an orbiting moon allow the same sort of eclipse that we watched
yesterday? Is there anyone else out there watching it happen?
Nevertheless, on this tiny speck of rock in this tiny solar
system in this tiny corner of the galaxy in this incomprehensibly huge
universe, insignificant creatures like us are given momentary glimpses into the
beauty that is our creator, and we see in them a reminder that, no matter how
small we are, God knows us and loves us and calls each of us by name. How
amazing that the one who created all things has numbered all of the hairs on
our heads! How awesome that the one who spoke all planets and stars and
galaxies into being watches over every sparrow, every squirrel, and every
person as carefully and lovingly a parent watches over her newborn child! As we
learn more and more about the enormity and complexity of the universe as well
as how miniscule and fleeting we are in comparison, our understanding of our
place in God’s heart grows bigger. We are all precious in God’s sight even if
that sight stretches to places and beings beyond our imagination. We may not be
as important as we thought we were, but we are still just as important to God.
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