And the Lord had regard for Abel and his offering, but for
Cain and his offering he had no regard.
Why?
Elizabeth and I were away last weekend, and we left the
children at home with her parents. (Big thank you to them!) In the three and a
half days that we were gone, our four-year-old seems to have grown by an inch
and our almost-two-year-old has learned some new words. He’s been saying “No!”
for a while now, but it has started showing up with new vigor and an
accompanying hand-waiving. It’s pretty funny. But the really new word—one I had
never heard him say until I walked in the door from our trip—is “Why?”
Why? If you’ve spent any time with two-year-olds, you know
what I’m talking about. Why? Why? Why? Dad: I need to get dressed. Child: Why?
D: So I can go to work. C: Why? D: Because I have a job. C: Why? D: Because the
Holy Spirit spoke to me one night and told me I was supposed to be a priest. C:
Why? After a few minutes, it really does get that funny—a father offering increasingly
ridiculous and impenetrable answers to his son’s never-changing question.
I think the story of Cain and Abel is a story of “Why?” Why
did the Lord regard Abel’s offering but not Cain’s? We can speculate: because God
likes meat more than veggies or because Abel offered the choice firstlings of
his flock while Cain offered only left-over vegetables or because God was in a
bad mood that day. We can guess, but we don’t know. And that’s the point. We
don’t know. But for some reason, the Lord had regard for Abel’s offering and
not for Cain’s. And that made Cain furious. And what was the Lord’s response? “Why
are you angry, and why has your countenance fallen? If you do well, will you
not be accepted? And if you do not do well, sin is lurking at the door; its
desire is for you, but you must master it.”
Have you ever had a boss who demanded that something to be
done a different way but not explain to you why? During college, I worked in
the Mayor’s Office in Birmingham. I was a lowly intern, which really meant I
helped out in the Office of Public Information. What we were supposed to do was
draft letters of invitation to organizations who were thinking about holding
their conferences in the city or write proclamations declaring this day or that
day in celebration of a woman’s 100th birthday or a church’s 100th
anniversary. I wrote a lot of those proclamations, and I added a bit of my own
flair to them. My boss—not the mayor—repeatedly sent them back to me and asked
me to change them back to the plain, ordinary, preapproved format I had been
given to work with. Why? I’m pretty sure it was because we disagreed about the
rules of grammar, but he never told me why. He just said, “Do it my way.” You
probably can guess how that made me feel. I never rose up against him and
killed him when we were in the field, but I didn’t like him very much.
Why? It’s a question as old as humanity. Why does God do it
this way? Why does God want it that way? He’s not a capricious boss who refuses
to disclose his wishes to humanity. In fact, quite the opposite. He’s made
himself known in the giving of the law, in the word spoken through the
prophets, and in the incarnation of his son. But sometimes things happen that
we don’t understand or appreciate or even agree with. Sometimes our best
efforts fall flat. Sometimes our good intentions miss the mark. And that’s
where sin is lying, waiting to suck us in.
That’s what sin is, really. It’s not merely a misdeed or a
wrong act. It’s what happens when there is an unreconciled disconnect between
our efforts and God’s will. Sometimes we know exactly what’s wrong, but other
times we can’t figure it out, or it doesn’t make sense, or it makes us angry.
Then what will we do? How will we handle the not-knowing? How will we respond
to the impenetrable “Why?” Cain’s example is extreme, but the mistake is trying
to explain it too simply. We’re not supposed to point our finger at him and
say, “You should have made a better offering.” We’re supposed to sympathize
with him and recognize that our own lives are full of similar moments. We are
called to “master” sin—to work on living with that disconnect and responding by
searching for a renewed relationship with God.
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